|
|
Subject: anyone ever taken 5htp?
From: Jake Blues
Date: 12/15/2006 9:12:54 PM
I emailed someone on AFCA who shall remain nameless about this on
Tuesday, but thus far no reply.
Does anyone know anything about 5htp? Despite the email I use, (though no
longer on Usenet), I've had very little experience with it until last week
when I decided
to start taking it regularly. Right now I'm on Zoloft and Wellbutrin, so I
have to be sure to take small spaced-out doses of 5htp. I'm well aware of
serotonin
syndrome, but I've been taking kaapi over the years, so I know my limit. But
I already like 5htp better than Zoloft! And it's much more convenient and
cheaper than kaapi, and almost as good. Zoloft can work very well, but it's
not totally free of side effects. Besides, it can work *too* well, if that
makes sense. So, thinking about going to 50 mg from 100 mg of Zoloft a day
and compensating with increased 5htp if necessary. Not prepared to do it
yet,
but thinking about it. What do you know about 5htp? Some people have said
it's just placebo, but I can't believe that. If it is, then I really must be
susceptible to suggestion! I thik my mother could benefit from 5htp as well.
She lives down in Louisiana. She's in her early sixties, by her own
admission
isn't sleeping well, and is having less and less trouble controlling her
weight. These are *exactly* the things caused by low serotonin, exactly the
things
helped by raiding serotonin. I minored in psychology in college and have
studied biopsychology. I like to think I know at least a little about it. I
really
wish I knew the best way to convince her to try 5htp.
Anyway, what do you know about it? What's the mainstream medical opinion, if
that can even be trusted.
Subject: anyone ever taken 5htp?
From: %
Date: 12/15/2006 7:21:32 PM
"Jake Blues" <jake_blues@bellsouth.net> wrote in message
news:ACIgh.112$h_1.13@bignews6.bellsouth.net...
> I emailed someone on AFCA who shall remain nameless about this on
> Tuesday, but thus far no reply.
> Does anyone know anything about 5htp? Despite the email I use, (though no
> longer on Usenet), I've had very little experience with it until last week
> when I decided
> to start taking it regularly. Right now I'm on Zoloft and Wellbutrin, so I
> have to be sure to take small spaced-out doses of 5htp. I'm well aware of
> serotonin
> syndrome, but I've been taking kaapi over the years, so I know my limit.
But
> I already like 5htp better than Zoloft! And it's much more convenient and
> cheaper than kaapi, and almost as good. Zoloft can work very well, but
it's
> not totally free of side effects. Besides, it can work *too* well, if that
> makes sense. So, thinking about going to 50 mg from 100 mg of Zoloft a day
> and compensating with increased 5htp if necessary. Not prepared to do it
> yet,
> but thinking about it. What do you know about 5htp? Some people have said
> it's just placebo, but I can't believe that. If it is, then I really must
be
> susceptible to suggestion! I thik my mother could benefit from 5htp as
well.
> She lives down in Louisiana. She's in her early sixties, by her own
> admission
> isn't sleeping well, and is having less and less trouble controlling her
> weight. These are *exactly* the things caused by low serotonin, exactly
the
> things
> helped by raiding serotonin. I minored in psychology in college and have
> studied biopsychology. I like to think I know at least a little about it.
I
> really
> wish I knew the best way to convince her to try 5htp.
>
> Anyway, what do you know about it? What's the mainstream medical opinion,
if
> that can even be trusted.
>
> What is 5-HTP?
5-HTP (5-Hydroxytryptophan) is a compound produced in the body from the
amino acid tryptophan. It is a precursor to the neurotransmitter serotonin
and the hormone melatonin.
5-HTP supplements have become popular because it is thought that providing
the body with 5-HTP in pill form can boost the body's serotonin levels,
similar to the antidepressants that are thought to increase the amount of
serotonin available to the brain.
Sources of 5-HTP
5-HTP is manufactured from the seeds of an African plant, Griffonia
simplicifolia. It is found in health food stores, online, and at some drug
stores.
Why Do People Take 5-HTP?
* Depression
* Anxiety
* Insomnia
* Fibromyalgia
* Migraine
* Weight Loss
5-HTP is most commonly used for depression. Because it is thought to work
like serotonin antidepressants, 5-HTP has also been used for other
conditions for which these antidepressants are prescribed, such as anxiety,
insomnia, fibromyalgia, and migraine.
What is the Evidence for 5-HTP?
* Depression
Several small clinical trials have found that 5-HTP is as effective as
antidepressants. For example, in a six week clinical trial, 63 people were
given either 5-HTP (100 mg three times a day) or an antidepressant
(fluvoxamine, 50 mg three times a day). The 5-HTP was found to be as
effective as the antidepressant, with fewer side effects.
However, a 2002 systematic review of studies published between 1966 to
2000 found that only one out of 108 studies met the quality standards.
The small study that did meet the quality criteria found that 5-HTP
worked better than placebo at alleviating depression.
* Migraine
Some research indicates that 5-HTP may prevent migraines and reduce
the frequency and severity of migraines, however large randomized controlled
trials are needed.
In one study, 124 people were given 5-HTP (600 mg/day) or the drug
methysergide. After 6 months, 5-HTP was found to be as effective as
methysergide in reducing the severity and duration of migraines.
Another study looked at 5-HTP or the drug propranolol for 4 months.
Both treatments resulted in a statistically significant reduction in the
frequency of migraines. However, the propranolol group fared better, with a
reduction in the duration of episodes and the number of analgesics used for
the treatment of episodes.
* Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by fatigue,
widespread pain in the muscles, ligaments and tendons, and multiple tender
points.
A double-blind, placebo controlled study looked at 5-HTP or placebo in
50 people with fibromyalgia. After four weeks, there was improvement in
pain, stiffness, anxiety, fatigue, and sleep. Side effects were mild and
transient.
* Insomnia
Serotonin is converted into melatonin, a hormone need to regulate
sleep-wake cycles. Because 5-HTP is thought to increase serotonin levels, it
may increase melatonin and help normalize sleep patterns.
Safety Concerns
Potential side effects of 5-HTP include nausea, dizziness, and diarrhea.
Rarely, allergic reaction to the supplement may occur.
The safety of 5-HTP in pregnant or nursing women and people with liver or
kidney disease has not been established.
Children with Down's syndrome should not take 5-HTP.
Peak X
In 1998, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reported having detected a
chemical compound known as "peak x" in some 5-HTP products. Peak x had been
previously associated with the supplement tryptophan, which is made into
5-HTP in the body.
Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome
Tryptophan was taken off the market when thousands of people developed a
severe blood disorder called Eosinophilia - Myalgia Syndrome (EMS). The
cause was later traced to a contaminant found only in batches of tryptophan
manufactured by one Japanese company, Showa Denko.
Showa Denko, the source of up to 60% of all the tryptophan sold in the
United States, had used an untested manufacturing process that reduced the
amount of activated charcoal used to filter fermented raw tryptophan. Some
reports suggest that purity may be a potential problem for 5-HTP as well. No
cases of EMS resulting from 5-HTP use have been reported, however.
Subject: anyone ever taken 5htp?
From: Jake Blues
Date: 12/15/2006 9:12:54 PM
I emailed someone on AFCA who shall remain nameless about this on
Tuesday, but thus far no reply.
Does anyone know anything about 5htp? Despite the email I use, (though no
longer on Usenet), I've had very little experience with it until last week
when I decided
to start taking it regularly. Right now I'm on Zoloft and Wellbutrin, so I
have to be sure to take small spaced-out doses of 5htp. I'm well aware of
serotonin
syndrome, but I've been taking kaapi over the years, so I know my limit. But
I already like 5htp better than Zoloft! And it's much more convenient and
cheaper than kaapi, and almost as good. Zoloft can work very well, but it's
not totally free of side effects. Besides, it can work *too* well, if that
makes sense. So, thinking about going to 50 mg from 100 mg of Zoloft a day
and compensating with increased 5htp if necessary. Not prepared to do it
yet,
but thinking about it. What do you know about 5htp? Some people have said
it's just placebo, but I can't believe that. If it is, then I really must be
susceptible to suggestion! I thik my mother could benefit from 5htp as well.
She lives down in Louisiana. She's in her early sixties, by her own
admission
isn't sleeping well, and is having less and less trouble controlling her
weight. These are *exactly* the things caused by low serotonin, exactly the
things
helped by raiding serotonin. I minored in psychology in college and have
studied biopsychology. I like to think I know at least a little about it. I
really
wish I knew the best way to convince her to try 5htp.
Anyway, what do you know about it? What's the mainstream medical opinion, if
that can even be trusted.
Subject: anyone ever taken 5htp?
From: %
Date: 12/15/2006 7:21:32 PM
"Jake Blues" <jake_blues@bellsouth.net> wrote in message
news:ACIgh.112$h_1.13@bignews6.bellsouth.net...
> I emailed someone on AFCA who shall remain nameless about this on
> Tuesday, but thus far no reply.
> Does anyone know anything about 5htp? Despite the email I use, (though no
> longer on Usenet), I've had very little experience with it until last week
> when I decided
> to start taking it regularly. Right now I'm on Zoloft and Wellbutrin, so I
> have to be sure to take small spaced-out doses of 5htp. I'm well aware of
> serotonin
> syndrome, but I've been taking kaapi over the years, so I know my limit.
But
> I already like 5htp better than Zoloft! And it's much more convenient and
> cheaper than kaapi, and almost as good. Zoloft can work very well, but
it's
> not totally free of side effects. Besides, it can work *too* well, if that
> makes sense. So, thinking about going to 50 mg from 100 mg of Zoloft a day
> and compensating with increased 5htp if necessary. Not prepared to do it
> yet,
> but thinking about it. What do you know about 5htp? Some people have said
> it's just placebo, but I can't believe that. If it is, then I really must
be
> susceptible to suggestion! I thik my mother could benefit from 5htp as
well.
> She lives down in Louisiana. She's in her early sixties, by her own
> admission
> isn't sleeping well, and is having less and less trouble controlling her
> weight. These are *exactly* the things caused by low serotonin, exactly
the
> things
> helped by raiding serotonin. I minored in psychology in college and have
> studied biopsychology. I like to think I know at least a little about it.
I
> really
> wish I knew the best way to convince her to try 5htp.
>
> Anyway, what do you know about it? What's the mainstream medical opinion,
if
> that can even be trusted.
>
> What is 5-HTP?
5-HTP (5-Hydroxytryptophan) is a compound produced in the body from the
amino acid tryptophan. It is a precursor to the neurotransmitter serotonin
and the hormone melatonin.
5-HTP supplements have become popular because it is thought that providing
the body with 5-HTP in pill form can boost the body's serotonin levels,
similar to the antidepressants that are thought to increase the amount of
serotonin available to the brain.
Sources of 5-HTP
5-HTP is manufactured from the seeds of an African plant, Griffonia
simplicifolia. It is found in health food stores, online, and at some drug
stores.
Why Do People Take 5-HTP?
* Depression
* Anxiety
* Insomnia
* Fibromyalgia
* Migraine
* Weight Loss
5-HTP is most commonly used for depression. Because it is thought to work
like serotonin antidepressants, 5-HTP has also been used for other
conditions for which these antidepressants are prescribed, such as anxiety,
insomnia, fibromyalgia, and migraine.
What is the Evidence for 5-HTP?
* Depression
Several small clinical trials have found that 5-HTP is as effective as
antidepressants. For example, in a six week clinical trial, 63 people were
given either 5-HTP (100 mg three times a day) or an antidepressant
(fluvoxamine, 50 mg three times a day). The 5-HTP was found to be as
effective as the antidepressant, with fewer side effects.
However, a 2002 systematic review of studies published between 1966 to
2000 found that only one out of 108 studies met the quality standards.
The small study that did meet the quality criteria found that 5-HTP
worked better than placebo at alleviating depression.
* Migraine
Some research indicates that 5-HTP may prevent migraines and reduce
the frequency and severity of migraines, however large randomized controlled
trials are needed.
In one study, 124 people were given 5-HTP (600 mg/day) or the drug
methysergide. After 6 months, 5-HTP was found to be as effective as
methysergide in reducing the severity and duration of migraines.
Another study looked at 5-HTP or the drug propranolol for 4 months.
Both treatments resulted in a statistically significant reduction in the
frequency of migraines. However, the propranolol group fared better, with a
reduction in the duration of episodes and the number of analgesics used for
the treatment of episodes.
* Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by fatigue,
widespread pain in the muscles, ligaments and tendons, and multiple tender
points.
A double-blind, placebo controlled study looked at 5-HTP or placebo in
50 people with fibromyalgia. After four weeks, there was improvement in
pain, stiffness, anxiety, fatigue, and sleep. Side effects were mild and
transient.
* Insomnia
Serotonin is converted into melatonin, a hormone need to regulate
sleep-wake cycles. Because 5-HTP is thought to increase serotonin levels, it
may increase melatonin and help normalize sleep patterns.
Safety Concerns
Potential side effects of 5-HTP include nausea, dizziness, and diarrhea.
Rarely, allergic reaction to the supplement may occur.
The safety of 5-HTP in pregnant or nursing women and people with liver or
kidney disease has not been established.
Children with Down's syndrome should not take 5-HTP.
Peak X
In 1998, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reported having detected a
chemical compound known as "peak x" in some 5-HTP products. Peak x had been
previously associated with the supplement tryptophan, which is made into
5-HTP in the body.
Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome
Tryptophan was taken off the market when thousands of people developed a
severe blood disorder called Eosinophilia - Myalgia Syndrome (EMS). The
cause was later traced to a contaminant found only in batches of tryptophan
manufactured by one Japanese company, Showa Denko.
Showa Denko, the source of up to 60% of all the tryptophan sold in the
United States, had used an untested manufacturing process that reduced the
amount of activated charcoal used to filter fermented raw tryptophan. Some
reports suggest that purity may be a potential problem for 5-HTP as well. No
cases of EMS resulting from 5-HTP use have been reported, however.
|